The IELTS exam pattern employs a band score system ranging from 0 to 9 to evaluate candidates. Each section – Listening, Reading, Writing, and Speaking – is scored individually, and the overall score is the average of these four sections.
Band Score Descriptions:
Band 9: Expert user with full operational command of English.
Band 7: Good user with occasional inaccuracies.
Band 5: Modest user with limited command of English.
Key Scoring Aspects:
Listening and Reading: Scored based on the number of correct answers. No negative marking is applied.
Writing: Assessed on task achievement, coherence, grammar, and vocabulary.
Speaking: Evaluated for fluency, pronunciation, and grammatical range.
By understanding how scores are calculated within the IELTS exam pattern, candidates can identify areas to focus on during preparation to achieve their target band.